Proud moment: Nagalingam Ethirveerasingam wins Gold at the Asian Games in Tokyo

On Thursday, April 18, 2024 at 11.55 a.m., Dr. Nagalingam Ethirveerasingam passed away peacefully at his home in Los Angeles, California, USA, surrounded by his family. He was 89 years old.

‘Ethir’ was born in 1934 in a one-room hut with a palmyrah leaf roof and a mud floor in the small village of Periyavillan in the Jaffna peninsula. He taught himself to high jump in his backyard by analysing pictures in an athletics book he had won as a prize after one of his first meets at Jaffna Central College.

He made a promise to himself that he would make it to the Olympics after watching a newsreel of the 1948 Olympic Games at a theatre in Jaffna town. Four years later, at the age of 17, he competed at the 1952 Olympic Games in Helsinki, Finland. His athletics journey continued as he went on to compete at the 1956 Melbourne Olympic Games and won the first Gold Medal in any sport for Ceylon at the 1958 Asian Games in Tokyo, followed by a Silver Medal at the 1962 Asian Games in Jakarta, Indonesia.

Ethir broke high jump records at every age while at Jaffna Central College, performing strengthening exercises with homemade weights using old bus axles and other bus parts. After winning the National Meet in Colombo in 1951, he finally acquired a specialist athletics coach, P.E. Rajendra, and a workout regime. He was then selected for the 1952 Olympic Games in Helsinki, Finland. He next participated in the 1954 Asian Games, where he was placed fourth despite jumping the same height as the medal winners, setting a new Asian Record that he shared with them.

In 1955 and 1956, Ethir was voted the Ceylon Daily News “Sports Star of the Year”. He transferred to St. Joseph’s College, Colombo, for his A’ Levels and to be nearer his coach. In 1956, he was awarded a full athletic scholarship to the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). He later earned a Master’s Degree from California Polytechnic University, San Luis Obispo, and a PhD from Cornell University in 1971.

In 1958, despite co-holding the Asian High Jump record, as well as the Ceylon record, he was initially not selected to be on the team for the Asian Games in Tokyo, Japan. However, due to a series of articles by Daily News Sports Editor Carlton Seneviratne, the selection    committee relented. But being selected so late, he had to find and pay his own way to Tokyo from Los Angeles. A benefactor, Donovan Andree, donated US$ 5,000 for his travel just a few days before the Games. He arrived wearing his UCLA track suit with the Ceylon insignia patch pinned on it, as he wasn’t provided with a uniform by the association. His fellow teammates then elected him Captain of the team. (YouTube video of Ethir jumping at the Asian Game with his narration: https://youtu.be/LLAXSs67Dpw? si=YFJrfm9pyM6BSfI7)

Ethir not only won the Gold Medal but also set a new Asian and Ceylon record of 6 feet 8 inches (2.03 metres). His Ceylon record lasted until 1989.

In 1960, despite being the Asian and Ceylon High Jump record holder, and jumping the qualifying height for the Olympics, he was not selected for the Mexico Games. Again, in 1962, a campaign was required for his selection, and he won a Silver Medal at the Asian Games in Jakarta.

In 1956, he and two friends went to observe the Federal Party’s satyagraha at the Galle Face against the “Sinhala Only Bill” that was to be introduced in Parliament. In the attacks that ensued, Ethir and his two friends were almost killed by rioters.

Fortunately, one of them recognised him from the pictures in the newspapers when he won the Ceylon ‘Sports Star of the Year’ and took them into a pharmacy and told the pharmacist to let them stay until it was safe.

After graduating from UCLA, he returned to Ceylon but struggled to find employment in his field – Agriculture Education. He returned to the United States to earn his Master’s and then attempted to find employment in Ceylon again but unable to do so accepted an offer to teach in Sierra Leone at the University of Njala. Over his academic career, he worked at Universities in Sierra Leone, Nigeria, and Papua New Guinea and also for UNESCO.

It was in 1965 in Sierra Leone that he met and married the love of his life, Juliet Ann Power who had joined the US Peace Corps after graduating and was also posted to Sierra Leone. They had three children and eight grandchildren and would have celebrated their 58th wedding anniversary in May this year.

In 1994, after retiring at the age of sixty, Ethir wanted to ‘give back’ to his country and people for all  the support he had received during his athletics career. He applied to the University of Jaffna, Kilinochchi Campus (Agriculture). Despite the dangers due to the ongoing war and severe embargoes on fuel, electricity, medicine, and other essential items, he returned to work on a one-year contract.

He stayed on in the Vanni as an unpaid volunteer after his contract ended, working tirelessly on humanitarian, education, and sports projects to aid civilians impacted by the conflict. He was in Kilinochchi in October 1995 when   500,000 civilians were displaced from the Jaffna peninsula to the Vanni and other areas. He was part of the team in Kilinochchi that received the Internally Displaced Persons and coordinated their emergency food and shelter.

He felt that all his training and academic career had prepared him for this mission and remained an  unpaid volunteer for the rest of his life; living and working in the North & East of Sri Lanka for six to 10 months of every year from 1994 until the COVID pandemic in 2020. He relied on benefactors and the support of his wife, Juliet, to cover his expenses, focusing on education, sports, and helping the most marginalised communities.

All his life he was a forceful opponent of the caste system.

His last trip to Sri Lanka, whose citizenship he never relinquished despite being eligible for US citizenship, was February to April of 2023 when, at the age of 88 and despite contracting COVID while in Jaffna, he gave workshops in Jaffna and Kilinochchi for athletics coaches and athletes on coaching methods and talent recognition.

From 1994 until the end of the war, Ethir worked tirelessly for peace and a negotiated end to the war. The Harvard Initiative in 1997 was one of these efforts, which like countless others unfortunately failed. He travelled the world, meeting with governments, political leaders, human rights groups, and the Tamil Diaspora to advocate for civilians affected by the war, and later, the 2004 tsunami. Some of the most important work was what he accomplished after the end of the war in 2009.

His projects and initiatives spanned various sectors and included the differently-abled for whom he was a lifelong advocate. Notably, after the war ended he   co-conceived the SERVE Institute, which made educational videos in Tamil of expert teachers teaching lessons in Mathematics, Chemistry, Physics, and other subjects and distributed these to  schools.

Ethir was also the force behind the groundbreaking study in 2014  that consulted thousands of parents, educators, community leaders, and administrative staff. The Northern Education System Review (NERS) made wide-ranging, revolutionary recommendations to improve the education system, many incorporated by the Northern Province Ministry of Education and some by the Ministry of Education in Colombo that also led to similar studies in other parts of the country. (https://www.edudept.np.gov.lk/ reviewreporteng.html)

Ethir believed in helping people no matter their ethnicity, religion, or linguistic background. In his travels and coaching throughout Sri Lanka, he identified athletes who he thought could compete at an international level. The first of these was Manjula Kumara Wijesekara, who would go on to be the Sri Lankan record holder in High Jump. Manjula could only speak a little English and Ethir almost no Sinhala when Ethir invited him to the US. Manjula lived with Ethir’s family for a year in LA during which Ethir coached him and he took intensive English classes. He eventually earned a full scholarship to the University of Southern California (USC).

Ethir did the same with current Sri Lankan high jump record holder Ushan Thiwanka Perera, and high jumpers Nalin Priyadarshana, and Purnima Gunarathna who all stayed at his home while he coached and assisted them to receive scholarships to US universities.

Olympic Silver medalist Susanthika Jayasinghe also stayed at his home and was coached by him for three months in 2007 when she made her ‘comeback’. She won the Bronze medal at the World Championships in Osaka, Japan that year. Both Susanthika and Manjula helped in post-war coaching clinics that Ethir conducted in the North.

In 1998, President Chandrika Kumaratunga Bandaranaike offered him the ‘Deshabandu’ honorific which he respectfully declined, stating in his letter to her, “I cannot in good conscience accept such a title when my people are suffering and the war is continuing”.

He was the last of his six siblings: brothers Sellathurai Nithiyanantham, Nagalingam Ratnasingam, Nagalingam Rajasingam, Nagalingam Segarajasingam, Nagalingam Pararajasingam, and sister Parameswary Nadarajah.

He is survived by his wife of 57 years, Juliet Ethirveerasingam (Power); his children Sakunthala, Nahulan, and Arjunan; his eight grandchildren Ryan Corsaut, Samantha Quezada, Cassandra Quezada, Benjamin Quezada, Devin Ethirveerasingam, Lila Ethirveerasingam, Hayden Ethirveerasingam, and Nara Ethirveerasingam; his son-in-law Paul Quezada, and daughters-in-law Jennifer Ethirveerasingam and Nimmi Harasgama.

In lieu of flowers, his family requested contributions be made to a charity working in Sri Lanka.